Overview

Urine retention is not a disease but a sign of underlying disease. The problem occurs when the bladder is not able to empty or when there is an obstruction or narrowing of the bladder. The weakness of muscles around the bladder also causes urine retention.

Cancer treatments causing urine retention

Cancer treatment that affects the urinary system are-

1. Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy focusing on the pelvic region affects the organs located in the pelvis. It causes a problem in the bladder and urinary tract. The problem arises a couple of weeks after radiation therapy begins and may last long after the treatment is complete.

2. Surgery

Surgical procedures for removing the prostate, uterus, surgery for cancer in the bladder, etc., cause a urinary problem such as urine retention.

3. Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy on the pelvic region damages the healthy cells of the bladder and kidney. As a result, urinary problems occur.

Urine Retention in Cancer

• Cancer of the prostate gland is the second most common reason for urine retention in males. The cancer cells are loaded in the prostate gland puts pressure on the urinary bladder and occupies its space. Because of this patient is unable to pass complete urine.
• Bladder cancer causes difficulty in passing full urine.
• Brain cancer is also responsible for urine-related diseases. When the brain cells are damaged, the nerves responsible for urination are affected.
• Cancer or cancer treatment affecting kidney cells causes urine retention.

Symptoms of Urine Retention

• Pain in the lower abdomen
• Bloated abdomen
• Urgent need to pass urine
• Problem in passing urine
• Frequent urge to urinate

Ways to manage urine retention in cancer patients

– Consume a lot of liquid

– Prevent urinary tract infection (UTI)

– Exercises to manage urine retention

– Use of a catheter helps in bladder drainage

– Certain drugs are used to relax the bladder

– Surgery such as urethrotomy, cystocele, etc

– Empty the bladder in certain intervals

– Avoid caffeine, alcoholic drinks, and other beverages that irritate the bladder

– Keep your bowel movement healthy

– Avoid using any products that may irritate the bladder

About Mozocare

Mozocare is a medical access platform for hospitals and clinics to assist patients to access the best medical care at affordable prices. It offers medical information, medical treatment, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, laboratory consumables, and other allied services.

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