Ukushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve kuyindlela yokwelashwa ukufaka i-valve eyodwa noma ngaphezulu eyonakele, noma ethintwe yisifo. Le nqubo yenziwa njengenye indlela yokulungisa ama-valve. Ezimweni lapho ukulungiswa kwe-valve noma izinqubo ezisuselwa ku-catheter kungavuleki, udokotela wenhliziyo angaphakamisa ukuthi ahlinzwe nge-valve. Ngesikhathi senqubo, udokotela ohlinzayo we-cardio-detachors valve yenhliziyo bese eyibuyisela ngomshini owodwa noma owodwa owenziwe ngezicubu zenkomo, izingulube noma zenhliziyo yomuntu (i-valve yezicubu zebhayoloji).
Ngingakutholaphi i-Heart Valve Replacement Abroad?
EMozocare, ungathola Ukufaka esikhundleni seValve Yenhliziyo eNdiya, Ukufaka esikhundleni seValve Yenhliziyo eTurkey, Ukufaka esikhundleni seValve Yenhliziyo eThailand, Ukushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve eMalaysia, Ukushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve eCosta Rica, Ukushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve eJalimane, Ukushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve eSpain njll
| # | Izwe | Izindleko ezilinganiselwe | Izindleko zokuqala | Izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | $8500 | $8500 | $8500 |
Kunezici eziningi ezingathinta izindleko
Thola Ukubonisana kwamahhala
Ukuhlinzwa kabusha kwe-valve yenhliziyo ukushintshwa kwe-valve yenhliziyo engasebenzi (imvamisa i-aortic valve) nge-valve yemishini noma yebhayoloji. Kunama-valve amane atholakala enhliziyweni okuyi-aortic valve, i-mitral valve, i-valve yamaphaphu kanye ne-valve ye-tricuspid. Lawa ma-valve anomsebenzi wokumpompa igazi liye noma lisuke enhliziyweni, ukujikeleza igazi emzimbeni. Ukukhubazeka ku-valve yenhliziyo kungadala ukuthi ukugeleza kwegazi kugeleze emuva noma phambili, ohlangothini oluphambene nakho okufanele kugele khona. Lokhu kungadala izinkinga ezahlukahlukene njengokuqaqamba kwesifuba, nokwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
Izimbangela ezivamile zezinkinga ze-valve yenhliziyo yizinkinga zenhliziyo ezizalwe nazo (CHD) ezikhona kusukela ekuzalweni, nesifo se-valve senhliziyo. Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukwenziwa njengokuhlinzwa okuvulekile futhi kufaka phakathi ukukhipha i-valve yenhliziyo enesici, bese kufakwa i-valve entsha, enziwe ngezinto eziphilayo noma ezenziwa ngomshini. ifakwe endaweni ngemuva kokuthi i-valve yenhliziyo enesici isuswe.
Ama-valves enhliziyo wezinto eziphilayo afaka phakathi ama-valor donor awaziwa njenge-valve ye-homograft. Ama-valve wezinto eziphilayo angahlala cishe iminyaka eyi-15 futhi imvamisa adinga ukushintshwa. Ama-valve wenhliziyo asemishini aklanyelwe ukuphindaphinda i-valve yenhliziyo yomuntu nokuba nomsebenzi ofanayo. Zenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa futhi ngokungafani ne-valve yenhliziyo yemvelo, ngokuvamile azidingi ukushintshwa.
Kunconyiwe I-aortic stenosis (ukunciphisa ukuvulwa) Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-aortic (ukubuyela emuva emuva) I-Mitral valve stenosis, Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Mitral valve, I-Mitral valve prolapse Izidingo zesikhathi Inani lezinsuku esibhedlela 7 - 10 izinsuku Isilinganiso sokuhlala phesheya amasonto ama-4 - 6.
Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo okufakwa i-valve, iziguli kufanele ziqinisekise nodokotela wazo ukuthi isimo sazo sizinzile ngokwanele ukuthi singaya ekhaya.
Iziguli zizodinga ukwenza uchungechunge lwezivivinyo nokubonisana ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Iningi leziguli lizohlolwa igazi, i-X-ray kanye nokuhlolwa komzimba ukuthola impilo yazo yonke, kanye nokufaneleka kwayo ukwenza le nqubo. Emasontweni amabili aholela ekuhlinzweni, iziguli zivame ukucelwa ukuthi ziyeke ukuthatha imishanguzo efana ne-aspirin futhi iyeke ukubhema.
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, iziguli zizokwelulekwa ukuthi zizile isikhathi esithile, njengoba kuzokwenziwa umuthi wokubulala izinzwa. Iziguli ezinezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zingazuza ngokufuna umbono wesibili ngaphambi kokuqala uhlelo lokwelashwa.
Umbono wesibili usho ukuthi omunye udokotela, imvamisa uchwepheshe onolwazi oluningi, uzobuyekeza umlando wesiguli, izimpawu, ukuskena, imiphumela yokuhlolwa, nolunye ulwazi olubalulekile, ukuze ahlinzeke ngohlelo lokuxilongwa nokwelashwa.
Le nqubo ivame ukwenziwa njengokuhlinzwa okuvulekile. Udokotela ohlinzayo uzogunda isikhathi eside phansi kwethambo lesifuba, bese kusetshenziswa imbambo yokusabalalisa izimbambo ukuvula isifuba nokufinyelela enhliziyweni. Amashubhu afakwa enhliziyweni nasemithanjeni yegazi emikhulu, futhi anamathiselwe emshinini wokudlula. Uma lokhu kuvuliwe, igazi liyaphanjiselwa emshinini, futhi lisuswe enhliziyweni ukuze udokotela ohlinzayo akwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa igazi eliningi.
I-valve yenhliziyo enesici isuswe bese kufakwa i-valve yenhliziyo yebhayoloji noma yemishini. Izinto zokusebenza I-valve esetshenzisiwe ingaba i-valve yomshini (eyenziwe ngabantu) noma i-valve yebhayoloji (eyenziwe ngezicubu zezilwane).
Izinzwa; Ukubulala izinzwa okuvamile.
Isikhathi senqubo Ukufakwa esikhundleni kweValve Valve Kuthatha amahora amathathu kuye kwayisithupha. Isikhathi senqubo sincike ebangeni lesifo senhliziyo esikhona futhi kuzoxoxwa ngaso nomxhumanisi ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Kunama-valves ama-3 enhliziyweni alawula lapho kuhamba khona ukugeleza kwegazi, kuya noma kusuka enhliziyweni.,
Izinqubo zokunakekelwa kweposi Iziguli zizoxhunywa kumshini wokuphefumula ngemuva kokuhlinzwa zilethwe e-ICU (egunjini labagula kakhulu) ezizobhekwa ngokucophelela phakathi kwamahora angama-24 nama-48. Ngemuva kwe-ICU, iziguli zizoyiswa ewadini ukuqedela ukululama, futhi ziqhubeke nokufakwa ipayipi, imisele yesifuba neziqaphi zenhliziyo.
Iziguli ezifakelwe i-valve yemishini zizodinga ukuthatha imishanguzo yokuncipha kwegazi futhi zihlolwe njalo igazi impilo yazo yonke.
Ukungakhululeki okungenzeka Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu, kujwayelekile ukuzwa ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukungakhululeki, nobuhlungu.,
Okulandelayo yizibhedlela eziyi-10 ezihamba phambili zokushintshwa kwe-Heart Valve emhlabeni:
| # | Isibhedlela | Izwe | imizwa | Inani | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I-Fortis Escorts Heart Institute | India | New Delhi | --- | |
| 2 | Isibhedlela iThainakarin | Thailand | Bangkok | --- | |
| 3 | IMedipol Mega University Hospital | igalikuni | Istanbul | --- | |
| 4 | I-AZ Monica General Hospital Antwerp | Belgium | Antwerp | --- | |
| 5 | I-Privatklinik Bethanien | Switzerland | Zurich | --- | |
| 6 | IJordani Isibhedlela & Isikhungo Sezokwelapha | Jordan | Amman | --- | |
| 7 | Izibhedlela Zezwekazi | India | Hyderabad | --- | |
| 8 | Isikhungo Sezokwelapha saseGachon University Gil | INingizimu Korea | Incheon | --- | |
| 9 | Umtholampilo Wenhliziyo We-Apex | Singapore | Singapore | --- | |
| 10 | Isibhedlela iGleneagles Medini | Malaysia | IMedini | --- |
Okulandelayo odokotela abahle kakhulu bokubuyiselwa kwe-Heart Valve emhlabeni:
| # | DOKOTELA | EZIKHETHEKILE | ISIBHEDLELA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | UDkt Girinath MR | I-Cardiothoracic Surgeon | I-Apollo Hospital Chennai | |
| 2 | UProfesa Muhsin Turkman | I-cardiologist | I-Medipol Mega University H... | |
| 3 | UDkt Sandeep Attawar | I-Cardiothoracic Surgeon | Isibhedlela iMetro kanye nenhliziyo... | |
| 4 | UDkt Neeraj Bhalla | I-cardiologist | I-BLK-MAX Super Specialty H... | |
| 5 | UDkt Vikas Kohli | Udokotela Wezenhliziyo Wezingane | I-BLK-MAX Super Specialty H... | |
| 6 | UDkt Sushant Srivastava | Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Cardiothoracic ne-Vascular (CTVS) | I-BLK-MAX Super Specialty H... | |
| 7 | UDkt Gaurav Gupta | I-Cardiothoracic Surgeon | Isibhedlela sase-Artemis | |
| 8 | UDkt BL Agarwal | I-cardiologist | I-Jaypee Hospital | |
| 9 | UDkt Dillip Kumar Mishra | I-Cardiothoracic Surgeon | I-Apollo Hospital Chennai |
Ama-valve enhliziyo yokwenziwa ahlala ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyi-8-20. Isilinganiso sesikhathi sokuphila sokushintsha izicubu eziphilayo (usebenzisa izicubu zakho noma zesilwane) yiminyaka eyi-12-15.
Ukuhlinzwa esikhundleni se-valve yenhliziyo kubi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ibuye yenziwe njalo kakhulu futhi inezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lempumelelo. Izinkinga ezingaba khona zihlanganisa ukusabela okungekuhle ku-anesthesia, ukutheleleka, i-arrhythmia, ukwehluleka kwezinso, i-post-pericardiotomy syndrome, unhlangothi, nokudideka kwesikhashana ngemva kokuhlinzwa ngenxa yomshini wenhliziyo-amaphaphu.
Cishe kushintshwa amavalvu enhliziyo angu-280,000 minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke. Ezingu-65,000 zenziwa e-US.
Yebo, ukushintshwa kwevalvu yenhliziyo wukuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo okuvulekile.
Isikhathi sokuhlinzwa siyahlukahluka kuye ngendlela yokuhlinzwa, noma kunjalo, ngokwesilinganiso kuthatha amahora ama-3 kuye kwayi-6.
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