A ukufakelwa isikhumba noma ngokuxhunyelelwa yi ukufakelwa kabusha kwesikhumba, futhi isicubu esitshalwe kabusha sibizwa ngokuthi i ufakelo lwesikhumba. Noma nini lapho indawo enkulu yesikhumba ilimele ngenxa yanoma yiziphi izici ezinjenge amanxeba, ukusha okukhulu, umdlavuza wesikhumba isikhumba esonakele siyasuswa bese silandelwa ngaleyo ndlela ukufakelwa kwesikhumba noma ukuxhumelelwa.
Ukuxhunyelelwa kwesikhumba isiza ekugcineni ukusebenza nokubukeka komzimba lapho kufakwa khona ubumbano. Kuyinqubo yokuhlinzwa, lapho isikhumba sisuswa endaweni eyodwa yomzimba bese sifakwa endaweni yomzimba eyonakele ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu sokuhlinzeka ngesembozo esivikelayo.
A ufakelo lwesikhumba noma inqubo yokufakelwa kabusha kwenziwa ezimweni lapho ukulahleka okuvikelayo okuyisikhumba kulahlekile ngenxa yokusha okukhulu, ukuhlinzwa komdlavuza, izifo zesikhumba, amanxeba amakhulu. Kuyindlela yokuhlinza lapho kukhishwa khona isikhumba esonakele, esifile futhi kufakwe isikhumba esinempilo nesisha. Kwenziwa ku-General Anesthesia. Imvamisa, a ufakelo lwesikhumba Inqubo inqubo eyimpumelelo kepha ukuhlinzwa okukhulu kunezingozi nezinkinga zayo.
Kubandakanya iqembu eligcwele labasebenzi bezokwelapha abanjengo Odokotela abahlinzayo basePlastiki, Odokotela besikhumba, Abahlinzayo bekhanda nentamo. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokuxhunyelelwa kwesikhumba zivame ukwenziwa. Inqubo yenziwa ngokuya ngempilo yakho iyonke, izidingo, ubudala, noma yimuphi umlando wezokwelapha.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwesikhumba okuhlukanisiwe - Kulokhu kuxhunyelelwa, kuphela izingqimba ezimbili eziphezulu zesikhumba ezisuswa endaweni yabanikeli bese zitshalwa zisiwe endaweni ezofakwa. Ukuthungwa kwenziwa ukubamba ukufakelwa kwesikhumba endaweni. Kodwa-ke, indawo yabanikeli iyaphola ngokugqokwa kwamanxeba kuphela.
Ubumbano lokuqina okugcwele - Kulokhu kuxhunyelelwa, ukushuba konke kwesikhumba nezicubu kuyasuswa esizeni sabanikeli. Kokubili amasayithi abanikeli nabemukelayo adinga ukuthungwa kulokhu kuxhunyelelwa.
Ama-graft ayanqatshwa uma kukhona ukutheleleka okusebenzayo noma ukungatholakali kahle kwegazi endaweni lapho kufakwa khona ukufakwa. Akuhanjiswa kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-60, ababhemayo abangapheli, abanesifo sikashukela esilawulwa kahle, futhi abasebenzisa imishanguzo yegazi.
Umnikeli imvamisa kuba yisiguli uqobo. Isikhumba sesiguli sisetshenziswa njengendawo yabanikeli. Indawo yethanga elingaphakathi, isifunda sezinqe, emuva, noma isisu yindawo evame ukunikelwa ngokuya ngokufana kombala wesikhumba futhi futhi lezi zindawo zimbozwe izingubo ngokuvamile. Noma lokhu kufakelwa kuthathwa kwiwele lesiguli. Okusha ukwenqatshwa kwesikhumba kuvamile uma ukuxhumelela kusetshenziswa komunye umnikeli.
Ukuhlinzwa kuhlelwe emasontweni amaningi edlule. Udokotela ohlinzayo uzobheka impilo yakho yonke, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, uma uthatha imishanguzo efana ne-Aspirin umthamo uzolungiswa ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho uma ungeke umiswe. Imithi efana ne-Aspirin iphazamisa ukwakheka kwamahlwili. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokweluleka nokuthi uyeke ukubhema, ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo kagwayi, ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo sikashukela ekuhleleni ukuhlinzwa kwakho.
Isikhumba siyasuswa endaweni yabanikeli bese sibekwa ngaphezu kwendawo yokufakelwa ngemithungo. Izimbobo eziningi zishaywa ohlakeni ukuze kuvunwe isikhumba esincane endaweni yabanikeli. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe, ukuqoqwa koketshezi akufanele kwenzeke ngaphansi kokuxhunyelelwa ngenye indlela okuholela kukho ukwehluleka kokuxhunyelelwa. Indawo yabanikeli imbozwe ukugqokwa kwamanxeba okuphola ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Udinga ukuthi ulaliswe esibhedlela ngemuva kokuxhunyelelwa izinsuku ezimbalwa lapho okubalulekile khona kugadwa khona. Emahoreni ambalwa ukuhlanganiswa kuqala ukuthuthukisa imithambo yegazi, ukukhula kwemithambo yegazi kubalulekile, ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka kube khona ukwenqaba.
Ngemuva kokuphuma esibhedlela ongadinga ukuthi unakekele uhlangothi lwakho lokuxhunyelelwa kufaka phakathi indawo yabanikeli. Uzonikezwa imishanguzo efana nababulali bezinhlungu futhi uzokwelulekwa ngokuthi ungabunakekela kanjani ubuhlakani. I- isiza sabanikeli sisheshe siphole isiza somamukeli. Noma ikuphi ukuvivinya umzimba noma umsebenzi omningi kugwenywe okungenani izinyanga ezimbili ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukulimala.
Ukutakula kuvame ukuhle, kepha kwezinye izimo kufana ne- ukutheleleka, ukutholakala kwegazi okungekho emthethweni, noma ngenxa yomkhuba wangaphambilini wokutakula ukubhema akudingeki. Ngalokho ukuxhunyelelwa okwesibili inqubo ihlelwa ezimweni ezinjalo.
Kufanele njalo ulandele imiyalo oyinikezwe ngumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze welapheke kangcono futhi alulame kahle.
Okulandelayo odokotela abaphambili be-Skin Grafting (Ukufakelwa Kwesikhumba) emhlabeni:
| # | DOKOTELA | EZIKHETHEKILE | ISIBHEDLELA |
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Inqubo Yokucinga Nesibhedlela
Khetha izinketho zakho
Bhuka uhlelo lwakho
Ulungele impilo entsha nenempilo
IMozocare iyinkundla yokufinyelela kwezokwelapha ezibhedlela nasemitholampilo ukusiza iziguli ukuthi zithole ukunakekelwa okungcono kwezempilo ngamanani aphansi. IMozocare Insights ihlinzeka ngezindaba zezempilo, ukwelashwa kwamuva, isikhundla sezibhedlela, imininingwane yezimboni zezokunakekelwa kwempilo nokwabelana ngolwazi.
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