Kurapa Kenza Yezamu kunze kwenyika
Kansa yepabonde zvinogona kuitika kana kukura kwemasero mukati mechipfuva kuchiva zvisina kujairika, zvichikonzera kupatsanuka kwemasero uye kudzivirira maseru matsva, ane hutano kubva mukukura. Around 1 muvakadzi vasere vachasangana neimwe nzira ye kenza yebonde muhupenyu hwavo, ichiita iyo yakajairika kenza mhando mune vakadzi pasi rese. Varume vanogona zvakare kukura gomarara repazamu, kunyange izvi zvisingawanzo.
Ruzhinji rwegomarara rezamu rinowanikwa muvakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu, kunyangwe zvichikwanisika pamazera ese. Vakadzi vane nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemazamu vanowanzo sangana nayo, nepo zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sekudya zvisina tsarukano uye kusvikirwa nemwaranzi zvinogona kuwedzera mikana.
Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekenza yemazamu zvinosanganisira shanduko muchitarisiko, mapundu anoonekwa kana kukura, kubuda kwakasarudzika kubva mumazamu, uye mapundu muhapwa.
Kana chero cheizvi zviratidzo zvekutanga zvikaonekwa, saka a kuongororwa gomarara repazamu inofanira kutsvakwa nekukasira.
Izvi zvinosanganisira a mammogram, iyo ultrasound, biopsy, uye kuongorora kwepanyama. Izvi zvichaona kana gomarara riripo, riri padanho ripi, uye ndeapi mamwe marapirwo anodikanwa.
Kana gomarara rezamu rikaonekwa, danho rekutanga nderekutarisa kuti rapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, kana mune zvekurapa, metastatic. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kugadzira chirongwa chakakodzera chekurapa.
Mishonga yakawanda yakasiyana-siyana iripo yegomarara rezamu, zvichienderana nekuoma uye rudzi rwegomarara riripo. Kuvhiya ndeimwe sarudzo, ine mastectomy inoshandiswa kubvisa iro zamu rese uye bundu rinokwanisa kuchengetedza rimwe zamu. Marapirwo anotarisa maseru ekenza uye anovavarira kuadzora anowanzo kuve anodiwa - radiotherapy uye chemotherapy, semuenzaniso, pamwe nechinangwa chekurapa zvinodhaka uye kurapwa kwehomoni.
Ndedzipi dzimwe oncology mishonga inowanikwa kunze kwenyika?
Kenza kurapwa kunogona kuve kwakaomarara uye kunodhura, ndosaka varwere vazhinji vachisarudza kutarisa kunze kwenyika. Maitiro munyika dzakadai sePoland, Turkey neIndia anokwanisa kuratidza anodhura, whily varwere vanofamba kuenda kunoona nyanzvi dzeoncology munyika dzakaita seGerman neIsrael. Tsvaga Oncology Kubvunza Kunze, Tsvaga Chemotherapy Kunze, Tsvaga Radiotherapy Kunze.
| # | nyika | Average Cost | Kutanga Mutengo | Yakakwirira Mari |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | $3782 | $3500 | $4000 |
| 2 | Tairendi | $10000 | $10000 | $10000 |
| 3 | Teki | $5000 | $2500 | $7500 |
| 4 | Chammhembe Koria | $10033 | $8600 | $11000 |
| 5 | Izirayeri | $12500 | $10000 | $15000 |
| 6 | Russian Federation | $6000 | $6000 | $6000 |
Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa mutengo
Wana Mahara Kubvunzana
Kurapa kenza yemazamu inosiyana zvichienderana nedanho rekenza uye kuti kana iyo kenza yapararira. Gomarara rinoitika kana paine kusagadzikana mukukura kwemasero, izvo zvinoita kuti maseru apatsanuke nekukura nekukurumidza apo sero rinofanira kufa kuti riite nzvimbo yemasero matsva.
Gomarara repazamu ndiyo kenza yakajairika pakati pevakadzi uye inowanzoitika kuvakadzi vane makore anodarika makumi mashanu, zvisinei kuti inogona kuitikawo kuvarwere vadiki. Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitika, varume vanogona zvakare kuwana gomarara repazamu.
Zviitiko zvinogona kuwedzera mikana yekutora gomarara repamazamu zvinosanganisira nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemazamu, nhaka dzakauchikwa nhaka, zera, kuratidzwa nemwaranzi, uye kufutisa. Zviratidzo zvegomarara repazamu zvinosanganisira bundu riri muchipfuva, rinochinja paganda riri pazamu, kubuda kubva mumazamu, kuchinja kwechitarisiko chezamu, uye bundu muhapwa.
Kansa yepabonde inogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nekugara uchiongorora iyo inosanganisira kuongorora kwepanyama, mammogram, zamu ultrasound, uye chipfuva chemazamu biopsy.
Kana gomarara rezamu raonekwa, chiremba anozoona danho regomarara racho uye kuti ndere metastatic here kana kuti kwete (kana rapararira kupfuura mazamu). Izvi zvinobatsira chiremba kuronga chirongwa chekurapa, muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kunogona kusanganiswa. Mishonga inosanganisira chirwere chepachifu chebonde, iyo inowanzo kuve lumpectomy or mastectomy , radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, uye yakanangana nemishonga yekurapa.
Nguva inotora kurapwa inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekurapa kuri kuitwa. Nguva inodikanwa Avhareji urefu hwekugara kunze kwenyika Iyo nguva inoshandiswa kunze kwenyika inoenderana nemabatirwo. Kana chemotherapy kana radiotherapy iri nzira dzekurapa, ipapo zvikamu zvakawanda zvinogona kudiwa izvo zvinogona kureva kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura nekuvhiyiwa.
Vakadzi vanofanirwa kugara vachivhenekwa gomarara repazamu, sezvo gomarara repazamu iri mhando yakajairika yegomarara rechikadzi. Nguva inodiwa Avhareji yehurefu hwekugara kunze kwenyika Nguva inopedzerwa kunze kwenyika ichaenderana nekurapwa.
Kana chemotherapy kana radiotherapy iri nzira dzekurapa, ipapo zvikamu zvakawanda zvinogona kudiwa izvo zvinogona kureva kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura nekuvhiyiwa. Nguva inodikanwa Avhareji urefu hwekugara kunze kwenyika Iyo nguva inoshandiswa kunze kwenyika inoenderana nemabatirwo.
Kana chemotherapy kana radiotherapy iri nzira dzekurapa, ipapo zvikamu zvakawanda zvinogona kudiwa izvo zvinogona kureva kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura nekuvhiyiwa. Vakadzi vanofanira kugara vachiongororwa gomarara rezamu, sezvo gomarara rezamu riri iro rinonyanyozivikanwa neremunhukadzi.,
Varwere vanofanirwa kugadzirira runyorwa rwemimwe mibvunzo kana zvinonetsa zvavanogona kuva nazvo, kuti vakurukure nachiremba mukubvunzana vasati vatanga kurapwa. Chiremba achakurukura nezvesarudzo dzekurapa uye anokurayira nezvenzira yekurapa yakanakisa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kunogona kusanganiswa.
Kana vachivhiyiwa, varwere vanowanzo kurairwa kuti varege kudya nekunwa mumaawa anotangira kuvhiyiwa, kuitira kuti vagadzirire anesthetic.
Lumpectomy inozivikanwa zvakare sekuvhiyiwa kuchengetedza zamu uye inowanzoitwa kune varwere vasina matanho epamberi ekenza. Chiremba anovhiya achaita kucheka pazamu pane bundu uye kubvisa bundu kubva pazamu, pamwe nechikamu chemuviri wepamu. Kana yangobviswa, iyo incision saiti inozovharwa nemasuture. Mastectomy inogona kusanganisira kubvisa zamu rakazara kusanganisira ganda nekugadzira incision yakatenderedza zamu.
Nekudaro, kana zvichibvira, kuvhiya kwekuchengetedza ganda kunogona kuitwa, panobviswa zamu asi rimwe ganda rinochengetwa, uye mune dzimwe nguva zvinokwanisika kuchengetedza iro zamu. Zvichienderana nemurwere, kuvhiya zamu rekuvakazve kunogona kuitwa zvakananga mushure mekunyorwa kwemastectomy, zvisinei vamwe varwere vanogona kusarudza kumirira uye kuvakwazve zamu sekuvhiya kwakasiyana, nepo vamwe vangasasarudza kuvezve nekuvhiyiwa kwekuvakazve.
Chemotherapy inoitwa nekupa madhiragi mukati mehusimbe (IV), mukati-arterially (IA), kana kuburikidza nemajekiseni e-intraperitoneal (IP) ekuparadza cancer maseru. Mushonga unoitwa pamusoro peanoteedzana evhiki. Radiotherapy inoitwa nekuraira matanda emwaranzi panzvimbo yakanangwa, uye senge chemotherapy, kurapwa kwacho kunowanzoda zvikamu zvakawanda zvinoitwa pamusoro pevhiki dzinoverengeka. Targeted drug therapy inoitwa nekupa huwandu hwezvinodhaka kuvarwere izvo zvinozotarisa zvimwe zvikamu zvecancer maseru.
Mushonga wacho unowanzoitwa pamwe chete nekemotherapy. Mishonga inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete, kunyanya kana gomarara rakwira uye kuvhiya kuri kuitwa. Chemotherapy inowanzo shandiswa pamberi pekuvhiya kudzikamisa bundu kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuparadza chero gomarara risingakwanise kubviswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Anesthesia General anesthetic (kana kuvhiya kuri kuitwa). Nzira yekurapa inosiyana uye marapirwo anowanzo shandiswa mukubatana.
Kutumira maitiro ekuchengetwa Varwere vazhinji vanoda nguva yekupora yakakomba mushure mekuzvimba, uye vanofanirwa kuronga kupedza mavhiki akati wandei vachipora. Vazhinji varwere vachazoda kutora anosvika mavhiki maviri kana mana kubva kubasa.
Zvinogona kusagadzikana Kumwe kusagadzikana hakudziviriki mushure mekuzvimba, uye varwere vachazopihwa seti yekurovedza muviri kuti vachengete ruoko nemapendekete zvichichinjika nekubatsira kupora. Varwere vanofanirwa kutarisira kuneta, kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana kweinenge vhiki yekutanga mushure mekuitwa.,
Zvinotevera ndizvo zvakanakisa zvipatara gumi zveCancer Breast Kurapa pasi rose:
| # | chipatara | nyika | manzwiro | mutengo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chipatara cheAakash | India | New Delhi | --- | |
| 2 | Sikarin Hospital | Tairendi | Bangkok | --- | |
| 3 | Bayindir Chipatara Kavaklidere | Teki | Ankara | --- | |
| 4 | Saifee Hospital | India | Mumbai | --- | |
| 5 | Chipatara cheFortis Bangalore | India | Bangalore | --- | |
| 6 | Antwerp University Chipatara | Bherujiyamu | Edegem | --- | |
| 7 | European Hutano Center | Porendi | Otwock | --- | |
| 8 | Chipatara cheZulekha | Mubatanidzwa Arabhu Emeretsi | Dubai | --- | |
| 9 | HELIOS Chipatara Hildesheim | Jerimani | Hildesheim | --- | |
| 10 | Genolier Clinic | Siwizarendi | Genolier | --- |
Anotevera ndiwo akanyanya kunaka ekurapa Breast Cancer Kurapa pasirese:
| # | Chiremba | ZVINOKOSHA | CHipatara | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dr. C. Sai Ram | Oncologist yezvokurapa | Chipatara cheFortis Malar, Ch... | |
| 2 | Dr. Prakasit Chirappapha | Kuvhiya Oncologist | Bumrungrad International ... | |
| 3 | Dr. Rakesh Chopra | Oncologist yezvokurapa | Artemis Hospital | |
| 4 | Dr. Sheh Rawat | Radiation Oncologist | Dharamshila Narayana Supe ... | |
| 5 | Dr. Atul Srivastava | Kuvhiya Oncologist | Dharamshila Narayana Supe ... | |
| 6 | dr. Prabhat Gupta | Kuvhiya Oncologist | Dharamshila Narayana Supe ... | |
| 7 | Dr. Kapil Kumar | Kuvhiya Oncologist | Chipatara cheFortis, Shalimar... | |
| 8 | Dr. Sandeep Mehta | Kuvhiya Oncologist | BLK-MAX Super Hunyanzvi H ... | |
| 9 | dr. Paritosh S Gupta | General Chiremba | Artemis Hospital |
Mammography inosanganisira kudzvinyirira kushoma kwezamu. Naizvozvo, varwere vanogona kutarisira kusangana nekusagadzikana kushoma kunonyangarika mumaawa mashoma.
Nguva yakanakisa yekuita mammography isvondo mushure mekuenda kwako kumwedzi. Chipfuva hachina kunyorovera panguva ino uye chinokonzeresa kurwadziwa.
Zvisinei zvingangoita senge, asi handizvo. Kunyangwe hazvo chipfuva chinowanzo kubata vakadzi, handicho chinonyanya kukonzera kufa kwavo.
Ehe, iwe unogona achiri kutora kenza yemazamu kunyangwe pasina mumwe mumhuri yako anayo. Kunyangwe chiriwo chirwere chemajini, hazvidi kuti majini asina kukwana agare nhaka. Dzimwe nguva, shanduko dzinokura mumajini nekuzvimirira.
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Mashoko ari papeji ino akaongororwa uye akatenderwa na Mozocare timu. Iri peji rakagadziridzwa pa 20 Oct, 2021.